Black slate turkey is a breed of domestic turkey that has been bred for a low-fat content. This originated from the USA. It is much smaller than the typical commercial heritage breeds that have been bred for meat production.
Black slate turkey was proven to be a low-risk turkey for human consumption and has been able to gain approval for release in 2014 by the USDA. They are generally sold only in their home state of Missouri, but in recent years have made their way into specialized markets across the USA.
Contents
How to identify black slate turkey?
Black slate turkey is much smaller than the typical commercial heritage breeds that have been bred for meat production. This turkey has a very dark, almost black plumage on its breast. The back and wings are a lighter color than the breast, but still darker than other heritage breeds.
Black slate turkeys can be sexed visually because males have a more iridescent color on their feathers than females. Some males also have small spurs on their legs that are occasionally noticeable in flight or while walking.
Behavioral characteristics
The black slate turkey is an exceptional flight bird. They have a very high flight potential and are capable of sustained flight at 25–30 mph. They are generally docile and make very good pets, especially for those interested in showing their birds or exhibiting them in poultry shows. They are not as active as other breeds and spend most of their time sitting on roosts, perches, or the ground.
Uses
Black slate turkeys are used for both meat and show birds. They can be very difficult to sex with because males have a more iridescent color on their feathers than females. Some males also have small spurs on their legs that are occasionally noticeable in flight or while walking. Contrary to popular belief, They do not produce very high amounts of oil during their molt.
Breeding
Black slate turkeys are difficult to breed, with a large percentage of eggs being unfertilized. They are do not usually have a high hatch rate. Breeding black slate turkeys generally require a high level of skill because the birds are difficult to breed with one another.
They can be sexed visually because males have a more iridescent color on their feathers than females. Some males also have small spurs on their legs that are occasionally noticeable in flight or while walking.
Color
Black slate turkey has a very dark, almost black plumage on its breast. The back and wings are a lighter color than the breast, but still darker than other heritage breeds.
Feeding
Black slate turkeys should be fed a high-quality formulated poultry feed. They have a slow growth rate, and so are best-fed table scraps such as sprouted grain and cracked corn. They can be directly exposed to sunlight, so they should not be stored in lighted areas with other birds.
Special Considerations
Black slate turkeys are non-migrating birds and can be traditionally kept in confinement. They can be difficult to breed, with a high percentage of eggs being unfertilized. This turkeys should not be allowed to get wet because they lack the protective oils other breeds possess.
Black slate turkeys that do get wet should always be dried off and given high-quality feed immediately following their exposure to water. However, review the full profile of the Black slate turkey in the following table.
Best 10 Breed information
| Breed Name | Black slate |
| Other Name | Pecan, Blue Slate, Lavender |
| Climate Tolerance | Cold Hardiness Zone: 5-10 |
| Body Type | Large, Broad Breasted |
| Breed Colors | Black, Slate, Blue Slate |
| Feeding Types/Rations | Poultry Feed, Scraps |
| Temperament | Quiet, Graceful, Friendly |
| Breed Size (Outdoor) | Medium |
| Rarity | Common |
| As Pets | Yes |
| Diet | Herbivore |
| Lifespan | 8-10 years |
Conclusion
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