Black tulsi farming is the current trend in the market. This is a practice of growing the Tulsi plant which is an Indian adaptable plant that has been traditionally grown in India by Hindus. It grows leaves, tropical plants, and flowers that are usually used for different purposes.
It also has medicinal properties which have proven to heal many diseases and illnesses like cancer, diabetes, asthma, etc. Black tulsi farming not just helps people grow their plants but also provides livelihood to farmers who are mostly women.
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What is black tulsi?
Tulsi, also known as the Sanskrit word Ocimum tenuiflorum. It is a very popular herb in India besides ginger, coriander, and garlic. In a religious text like the Upanishads, Tulsi is mentioned as one of the five wishes of every human being ultimate health, wealth, and wisdom. An extract of Tulsi also holds a place in Ayurveda, the traditional Indian medical system.
Best 4 types of tulsi Uses
Tulsi uses it in many ways. Tulsi is considered a symbol of power and strength. It is an adaptable herb that grows best in the wild. Tulsi plant has many health benefits when grown in wild areas which are filled with natural herbal medicines as well. Describe the use of tulsi here.
Medicinal purpose
- Tulsi uses to cure different diseases and illnesses. Its medicinal properties have been researched for ages and many uses have been found.
- Tulsi holds a place in many Ayurvedic texts for curing problems like leucoderma, anemia, asthma, malaria, cancer, etc.
- It is also used as an antispasmodic which smooths spasms in the intestines and bladder.
- Tulsi is used in Ayurveda and other medicinal practices to treat multiple diseases.
- Tulsi has been found effective in reducing tumor size and irregular cell growth.
- It also helps in treating diabetes, lowering cholesterol levels, anemia, and curing infections like cold, cough and flu, etc.
Tulsi Tea for Health
- Tulsi leaves are also used to make tea regularly.
- Tulsi tea is relished in India as a natural drink that helps you boost your immunity system and cures many diseases.
- Drinking one cup of Tulsi tea every day is an excellent way to fight unhealthy bacteria and other microorganisms that cause diseases like cold and flu, gum disease, infections, etc.
- It also helps you fight cancer cells, lowering cholesterol levels and regulating diabetes.
- Tulsi tea can also be consumed to get rid of unhealthy bacteria and other microorganisms that cause diseases like cholera, cancer cells and cough spread.
Environmental Benefits
Black tulsi farming can help in reducing climate change as the tulsi plant gives an effective solution to many disastrous diseases that have destroyed human beings.
- Tulsi plant can be grown easily and gives better results.
- Growing tulsi plants makes the surroundings fresher and pollution-free.
- Tulsi can be grown in an organic way that does not harm the environment.
- It also helps in reducing pollution as it requires fewer fertilizers, pesticides, and water to grow.
- It is a common practice to keep a tulsi plant at home where it is believed to purify the air and reduce stress.
Significance of Tulsi in Hinduism
Tulsi is a popular herb in Hinduism and it is considered one of the five wishes of every human being. Tulsi plant is also a part of many religious texts like Upanishad and Rig Veda. There are many myths regarding the life, origins, and significance of tulsi. Tulsi is also not just a plant but it has become an important part of religion. Dhartariya Brahma is considered to be the creator who created tulsi from his navel.
- Tulsi wood is used as a Necklace.
- Tulsi wood is used as Prayer beads (chant mala).
- Tulsi leaf is used as puja to God.
- Tulsi flower is used as puja to Vishnu and his Avatars.
Advantages of Tulsi Farming Business
- Black tulsi farming is a business that everyone can get involved in.
- Growing tulsi plants has many benefits and it is one of the most profitable businesses in India.
- Tulsi business gives you self-employment opportunities that you can run while working at your own home.
- Apart from growing it, you can also make use of its medicinal properties to cure different diseases and illnesses.
- The demand for tulsi across the world is growing rapidly and there are many prospects for business growth.
- The rate of return on investment is also high in the tulsi farming business.
- Tulsi farming is an extremely lucrative business opportunity for women entrepreneurs.
- Growing tulsi plants helps in providing better living conditions for many farmers living in rural areas who mostly are women.
- Tulsi growing has helped many farmers to get out of poverty and it has also uplifted their standard of living.
- It has helped in improving the standard of living of many people by making them self-employed.
- Black tulsi farming has also helped in reducing poverty as it is a profitable business.
How to Start Tulsi Farming Business?
Growing tulsi plants is not a difficult task. To get the best results, you should take care of your tulsi plants regularly. You can also carry out a market survey to know the best way to sell your products.
Select a Good Location
- Avoid any location where it is too hot and humid or too cold.
- Choose an open place that has good sunlight.
- Choose a location with a good drainage system.
- Plant your tulsi plants in the early spring or the summer so that they can grow properly.
Preparing the Soil
- Tulsi grows best in the wild and it requires soil that is rich in organic matter and contains microorganisms to grow.
- The soil should be well prepared by adding organic manure to it.
- It should be loose and slightly acidic with a good drainage system.
- Adding organic manure helps in preventing soil-borne diseases and pests.
- The soil must be made rich before you start planting your tulsi plants.
- The moisture required by the tulsi plant should be adjusted to the local climatic conditions and average rainfall.
Climate Requirements
Tulsi plants generally grow well in a warm climate, especially in the climatic condition of sub-tropical regions. Tulsi grows well in moist and humid areas but not in a dry climate. The temperature required by the tulsi plant should be 20-40 degrees Celsius. It also needs moisture, and rich soil to grow without any problems.
In an average rainfall of 200 mm, it can survive for about four weeks during the summer months and for about six months during the winter season.
Varieties of tulsi
There are many varieties of tulsi and they all have different properties. Here is a brief description of the different types of tulsi:
- Black Tulsi/ Krishna Tulsi
- Ram Tulsi
- Drudriha Tulsi
- Babi Tulsi
- Amrita Tulsi
- Tukashmiya Tulsi
- Kapoor Tulsi
- Vana Tulsi
- White Tulsi
- Red Tulsi
- Eri Tulsi
- Swarna Tulsi
- Bhramari Tulsi
- Gujjar Tulsi
Planting
Tulsi is a perennial shrub which means that it grows back every year. It is best to sow the seeds in a pot containing good quality soil in the early spring or the summer season. It can be planted in an open area before or during the monsoon season. Sow seeds about half an inch below ground level and keep about eighteen inches apart from each other. Keep the soil moist but not wet.
Cultivation
Tulsi is a fast-growing plant that can grow about 5-8 inches in a month. Grown alongside, it can flourish in about 2 years. They require regular watering and regular cultivation to make them healthy. Keep the soil moist at all times so that it can grow properly.
Tulsi plants are easy to maintain, they will gain height very rapidly and won’t need much watering. They are also very hardy and will survive in any soil. You can also remove the dead leaves and roots but you must put them in a fresh state every time.
Fertilizing
Tulsi plant is a very hardy plant, it does not require much water and fertilizers. Fertilizers can be used for growing better tulsi plants. It is advisable not to put too many fertilizers in the soil as it may kill the organic matter in the soil.
Pests and Diseases
They do not get affected by pests and diseases. However, if you see water droplets on your tulsi plant it means that it is affected by mites which will cause the leaves to wilt.
- If you see a yellowing of the leaves it means that your tulsi plant has been attacked by grubs.
- You must put a ring of white ash around the leaves to kill the grubs.
Tulsi does not get affected by many types of pests because of its strong immune system. It is resistant to many diseases and insects. There are a few types of bugs that affect the tulsi plant such as spider mites, thrips, and cabbage loopers. You can spray insecticides to get rid of them.
Sometimes, you might notice that your tulsi plants have dark spots which are flea beetles, you can use a strong soap solution to remove them from your plants. Tulsi does not attract pests and diseases easily because of their high content of anti-oxidants.
Pests & Their Control
You can prevent pests from infesting your tulsi plants by practicing crop rotation and hand weeding. It will help you to control most of the pests. When it comes to controlling pests, you must remove the dead leaves, and roots and put them in a fresh state. You can also spray insecticides to get rid of pests.
Watering
Tulsi requires moderate watering. You should only water the plants when their soil is dry. You can use a drip irrigation system and overhead sprinklers to water them. If you use overhead sprinklers, you must keep a distance of about 1 meter between the branches, otherwise, it can cause damage to your plant.
Weeding
Tulsi is a delicate and slow-growing plant, herbicides should be avoided while growing because they may kill the roots of tulsi plants. Weeding is the only way to get rid of the unwanted weeds. This must be done carefully by hand as tulsi’s leaf is very delicate.
Conclusion
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